Most employers are legitimate, but scams do exist. Learning to identify red flags protects you from fraud, identity theft, and losing money. Here’s what to watch for.
Job scams are a real and growing problem. As many as 30% of job postings are fake. Learning red flags and taking verification steps is essential to protecting yourself and your identity.
Financial requests:
- The employer asks you to pay upfront for the job, training, credentials, background check, or “processing fee”
- You’re told you need to buy equipment or materials to start the job, or you’re given a stipend to buy equipment and you haven’t even interviewed
- There often show up as requests to wire money, use gift cards, or transfer funds
Requests for sensitive information:
- You’re asked for your bank account, routing number, or checking account details
- Requests for social security number, passport number, or driver’s license before an offer is made
- Credit card information is requested before any official hire
Unrealistic promises:
- “No experience necessary”
- “Earn money fast”
- “Work from home for $5,000/week”
- “Get paid to test products”
- Compensation that’s significantly higher than the market rate for the role
Unprofessional communication:
- Poor grammar and spelling in emails and postings
- Vague job descriptions or confusing details about what the role entails
- Generic messaging that could apply to any job
- Email addresses that don’t match the company’s official domain (e.g., gmail instead of company.com)
Process red flags:
- No formal interview—just “You’re hired!”
- You’re offered the job immediately without background checks or verification
- Communication only through text, WhatsApp, or encrypted messaging (not official company email)
- No phone number or physical office address for the company
Step 1: Research independently
- Go directly to the company’s official website (don’t use links from the posting)
- Search “[Company name] + careers” or “[Company name] + jobs”
- Look for the posting on the company’s official careers page
Step 2: Check for red flags
- Google “[Company name] + scam” or “[Company name] + reviews” to see if it’s known to be fraudulent
- Check the FTC website for consumer alerts: consumer.ftc.gov
- Look at Glassdoor reviews to see if current or former employees mention anything suspicious
Step 3: Verify the company contact
- Find the main phone number on the company’s official website (not from the job posting)
- Call the main line and ask if the position exists and if the person who contacted you works there
- Ask for the hiring manager’s direct number or email on the company’s official domain
Step 4: Trust your instincts
- If something feels off, it probably is
- Legitimate companies have professional communication, formal interviews, and clear hiring processes
- If you’re unsure, don’t proceed
How to Get Started
- Before engaging with any posting, check the company’s official website and verify the job exists there
- Google the company name plus “scam” or “reviews” to see if there are known issues
- Call the company’s main phone number (from their official website) to confirm the position and the person who contacted you
- Never provide financial information, bank details, or sensitive personal data before a formal offer is made
- If you’re unsure about a posting, contact Career Design before responding
How We Can Help
Drop in or set up an appointment with a Career Counselor to:
- Verify a posting you’re unsure about
- Discuss how to probe for authenticity
- Research the company
- Identify red flags you may have missed
- Report scams so we can protect other students
Questions?
Reach out to Career Design at huskycareers@northeastern.edu or visit the Career Studio for additional guidance.